Figure: US30, Time frame: H4, Source: Trading ViewFigure: US30, Time frame: H4, Source: Trading View

The Dow Jones enters the final week of August amid mixed market conditions, as investors weigh signs of slowing US economic activity against persistent inflationary pressures and elevated Treasury yields.

Inflation remains one of the key risks. The Federal Reserve’s latest data show that the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index stood at 3.7% in June, remaining well above the Fed’s 2% target, while the federal funds target range remains at 3.50%–3.75%. At the same time, elevated Treasury yields continue to increase borrowing costs, potentially putting pressure on equity valuations.

Investors are now turning their attention to this week’s economic releases and signals from the Federal Reserve, with particular focus on the upcoming PCE inflation data and Fed Chair Kevin Warsh’s remarks at Jackson Hole for further clues about the direction of monetary policy. Softer inflation combined with weaker economic data could reduce expectations for further monetary tightening and potentially support the Dow Jones. On the other hand, persistent inflation or a more hawkish tone from the Fed could keep Treasury yields elevated and renew pressure on the index.

From a technical perspective and based on analyst analysis, the Dow Jones is trading within a bearish structure on the four-hour timeframe, forming lower highs and lower lows. The price could potentially rebound toward 53,523, which represents a resistance zone (highlighted in blue), before resuming its decline if negative momentum remains intact over the short to medium term.

If bearish momentum persists and the index moves lower, it could face two important support zones. The first support is located around 52,521. A break below this level could open the door for a further decline toward the second support zone at 51,585.

Meanwhile, 53,717 represents the most recent lower high. If the price breaks above this level and forms a higher high on the four-hour timeframe, it could invalidate the short- to medium-term bearish scenario outlined above and potentially pave the way for a renewed move higher.